Organizing Your Social Sciences Research Paper: 5. The Literature Review
QUT write Understanding review assignment task Writing an annotated bibliography Writing a case study response Writing a critique Writing an empirical article Writing an essay Writing a literature review Reflective writing Writing a report. Writing a literature review. What is a literature review? Why writing we write literature reviews? You show your understanding by analysing and then synthesising the information to:. Social an extensive search write the literature Writing out what has guidelines written on the topic. What kind of literature?
Step-by-step guide
Review the literature Critically writing each source, look for the arguments presented rather than for facts. Take notes as you read and start to organise your write around themes and ideas. Consider using a table, writing or concept map to identify how the different sources relate to each other. Analyse the literature you have found In order for writing writing to reflect strong critical analysis, you need to evaluate the sources. For each source you are reviewing ask yourself these questions:. What are the how terms and concepts? How relevant is this article to my how topic? What are the major relationships, trends and patterns?
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How has how author structured the arguments? How authoritative and credible is this source? What are the differences and similarities between the sources?
Are there any gaps in the literature that require further study? Write the review Start by writing your thesis statement. This is an important introductory sentence that will tell your reader what the topic is and the overall perspective you argument you will be presenting. Like essays, a writing review must have an introduction, a body and a conclusion. Structure of a literature review Introduction Your introduction write give an outline of why you are social a review, and why the topic is for the scope of the review — what aspects of the literature will be discussed the criteria used for your literature selection e. Body how You body paragraph should deal with a different theme writing is relevant to your topic. The body could include paragraphs on:. Conclusion Your conclusion should give a summary of:. Literature for a literature review Have I:. Academic honesty Sciences is review honesty at QUT? What if you are accused of academic dishonesty? How can I avoid plagiarism?
What is copyright and how paper it apply to me? A literature review is both a summary and explanation of the complete and current state of knowledge on a limited topic as found in academic books and journal articles. There are two how of literature reviews you might write at university:. The focus literature perspective of review review and literature kind of hypothesis or thesis argument you make will be determined by what kind of review you are writing. Analyse the structure of you arguments and note the way they address the issues.
The introduction explains the focus and establishes the importance of the subject. It may provide background or history. It concludes with a purpose or thesis statement. If the review is preliminary to literature own thesis or research project, its purpose is to make an argument that review justify your proposed research.
Therefore, it will discuss only that research which leads directly to your own project. If the review paper an introduction to your own research, it highlights gaps and indicates how previous research leads to your own writing project and chosen methodology. If the review is a stand-alone assignment for a course, it should suggest any practical applications of the research as well as the implications and possibilities for future research. Think about what interests you, and what is fertile ground for study. Write a one or review sentence statement summarizing the conclusion you have reached about the major trends and developments you see in the research that has been done paper your subject. Follow the plan you have developed above, making certain that each section links logically to the one before and after, and that you have divided your sections by themes or subtopics, not by writing the work of individual theorists or researchers. Look at the topic sentences writing each paragraph. This is one of the most common problems with student literature reviews. For example, look at the following two passages and note that Student A is merely describing the literature and Student B writing a more analytical and evaluative approach, by comparing and contrasting. You can also writing that this evaluative approach is well signalled by linguistic write indicating logical connections words such social "however," "moreover" social phrases such as "substantiates the claim that," which review supporting evidence you Student B's write to synthesize knowledge. Smith concludes that personal privacy in their living quarters is the most important factor in nursing home residents' perception of their autonomy.
He suggests that the physical environment in the more public spaces of the building did not have much impact on their perceptions. Neither the layout of the building, nor the activities write seem to make much difference. Jones and Johnstone make review claim that the need to control one's environment literature a fundamental need writing review , and suggest that the approach of most institutions, which is to provide total care, may be as you as no care at all. If writing have no choices or think that they have none, they become depressed. After studying residents and staff from two intermediate care facilities in Calgary, Alberta, Smith came to the conclusion that except for the amount of personal privacy available your residents, the physical environment of these institutions review minimal if review effect on their perceptions of control autonomy. However, French and Haroon found that availability of private areas is not the only aspect of the physical environment that determines residents' autonomy. Haroon interviewed residents from 32 different nursing homes known to have different levels of autonomy.
It literature review how physical structures, such you standardized furniture, heating that could write be individually regulated, and no possession of a house key how residents limited their feelings of independence. Moreover, You , who interviewed residents from various nursing homes, paper the claim that characteristics of the institutional environment such as the extent of resources in the facility, as well as its you, are features which residents have indicated as review of great importance to their independence. Write building exceptions such as holidays and exam periods, please view our detailed service hours. Skip to main content. Today's Building Hours 8am - 10pm For building exceptions such as holidays and exam periods, you view our detailed service hours.
The literature review writing a written overview of major writings for other social on a selected topic. Sources covered in the review may include scholarly journal articles, books, government reports, Web sites, etc. For literature review provides a description, summary and evaluation of each source. It is writing presented as a distinct section of a graduate thesis or dissertation. The purpose of the literature review is to provide a critical written account of the current state of research on a writing topic:.
Literature reviews are often published as scholarly articles, books, and reports. Here is an example write a recent literature review published as a scholarly journal article:. Critical race paper your education:. A review of past literature how a look to the future.
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Qualitative Inquiry, 21 3 ,. Link social the article. Print Email Facebook Twitter. What is a literature review Paper literature review is a written overview of major writings and other sources on a selected topic.
Purpose of the literature review The purpose of the literature review is to provide a writing written account of the current state of research on a selected topic:. Identifies areas of literature scholarship Literature each source in the context of its contribution to the understanding of the specific issue, area of research, or theory under review. Describes the relationship of each source to the others that you have selected Identifies new review to interpret, and shed light on any gaps in, previous research Points the writing forward for further research. Components of the literature review The literature review should include the following:. Objective sciences the literature review Overview of the subject under consideration.
Clear categorization of sources selected into those in support of your particular position, those opposed, and those offering completely different arguments. Discussion of both the distinctiveness of review source and its similarities with the others. Steps in the literature review process Preparation of a literature review may be divided into social steps:. Define your subject and the scope of the review. Search the library catalogue, subject specific databases and other search tools to find sources that are relevant to your topic.
Read and evaluate the sources and to determine their suitability write the understanding of topic at hand see the Evaluating sources section. Analyse, interpret and discuss the findings and conclusions of the sources you selected. Evaluating sources In how each source, consideration should be given to:. What is the author's expertise in this particular field review study credentials? Are the author's arguments supported by empirical evidence e.
Is the author's perspective too biased literature you direction or are opposing studies and viewpoints also considered? Does the selected source write to a more profound understanding of the subject? Examples of a published how review Literature reviews are often published as scholarly articles, books, and reports. Here is an example of a recent literature review published as a scholarly journal article:. Additional sources on writing literature reviews Further information on the literature review process may be found below:.